c/marie-louise-von-franz
Primary-source archive of Jungian analyst Marie-Louise von Franz (1915–1998): her dream films, interviews, and lectures on dreams, death, time, and alchemy.
…I held with Dr. Marie-Louise Von Frantz in 1977 at her Taro retreat in Bollingen, Switzerland. To analysts and serious students of Jung, Dr. Von Frantz needs no introduction. since young's death in 1961 she has published a great many books and has lectured…
…ever since and it has become her home country When she was 18 and a student at the University of Zurich, she first met Jung with a group of her friends. This was a fateful meeting. Within a year, she had begun analysis with Jung and became his main…
…first met Jung with a group of her friends. This was a fateful meeting. Within a year, she had begun analysis with Jung and became his main research assistant in his extensive studies of alchemical texts. Jung recognized her skills and natural talent for…
…a year, she had begun analysis with Jung and became his main research assistant in his extensive studies of alchemical texts. Jung recognized her skills and natural talent for this work and encouraged her to complete her studies. She obtained a PhD in…
…Reflections of the Soul, and Dreams and Death. To celebrate the centenary of Jung's birth, von Franz published a biography of Jung, C.G. Jung, His Myth in Our Time. This is an in-depth treatment of the way Jung's discoveries emerged from his own…
…Franz has retired from practice and from teaching. Dr. von Franz, I wanted to ask you about your early life before you met Jung. Did you have any experiences of the psyche yourself that interested you or made you curious, dreams or? Not that I remember…
…dreams or? Not that I remember except that I have remembered two very impressive childhood dreams. But I think what led me later to Jung was that when I was about 10 years ago, I read in some youth paper that you can make amber out of resin. Or…
…then when did you meet him? I met him when I was 18. I went to school with the nephew of Miss Toni Wolf and he knew Jung and one day Jung said to him, you can invite a few boys of your class up to Bollingen and he asked if he could also bring…
…you meet him? I met him when I was 18. I went to school with the nephew of Miss Toni Wolf and he knew Jung and one day Jung said to him, you can invite a few boys of your class up to Bollingen and he asked if he could also bring a girl and Jung…
…to him, you can invite a few boys of your class up to Bollingen and he asked if he could also bring a girl and Jung laughed and said, naturally. So we went six boys and that one seven and I makes eight. We were invited to Bollingen just shortly…
…means and how important it is. It's beginning now. It's dawning on the people. people in other fields picked up on your work with Jung and alchemy and on the the meaning of the your curious figure people in theology or in No, as far as I know,…
…being. And therefore at the end of life there's the big showdown. Have you fritted away your life in superficiality? Or as Jung said about a woman once, five minutes after her death she'll not remember this life anymore. Or have you built something…
…That's okay, too. Do you think it's important to develop, to fantasize about death? Oh, yes. I know that one aged pupil went to Jung a few years before his death in order to find out what he thought about life after death and death, and he said, that…
…believed. You have to build up your own viewpoint. You have to work on it yourself and find your own standpoint. You cannot quote Jung in the dying moment, moment of dying. Wouldn't help much. You gave some hints in your book on Jung and his myth in…
…own standpoint. You cannot quote Jung in the dying moment, moment of dying. Wouldn't help much. You gave some hints in your book on Jung and his myth in our time of work that needs to be done in the future, especially in relation to projection. And you…
…the ego? Oh yes, they are beyond the ego, but the ego can cooperate with them or persevere in wrong For instance, Jung defines in a narrower sense projection that we can only speak of a projection, though it's constant projection. What I think about…
…a judgment, an intuitive judgment, but it's probably a lot of my own psyche in it and so but that you cannot call projection Jung says in a strict sense you can only begin to call it projection when it's disturbing when there is a disturbance when I…
…to take on Hindu philosophy and say finally everything is a projection. And that looks like it in that way that if you remember Jung in the memories seeing that yogi meditating him. So in a way the self projects our whole life. Our whole life and fate…
…And when the self takes it back we are out. There's something else in your book that is very intriguing. You mention that Jung discovered realms beyond the self. I don't know quite how to put it. That the psyche is always Opening up more and more.…
…never got into analysis? Sure, it has already touched. I get always letters from people who say that they have begun to read Jung and that changed their whole life. Just yesterday, a letter from a man in the east part of Germany. saying that Jung is…
…to read Jung and that changed their whole life. Just yesterday, a letter from a man in the east part of Germany. saying that Jung is for him everything because he was very neurotic as a young man and since he's read Jung it has helped him to survive…
…the east part of Germany. saying that Jung is for him everything because he was very neurotic as a young man and since he's read Jung it has helped him to survive and to found a happy family and that he has a photograph of Jung on his desk and try…
…man and since he's read Jung it has helped him to survive and to found a happy family and that he has a photograph of Jung on his desk and try to live it and keep in contact with it as much as possible. In Mysterium Conjunctionis Jung makes a…
…of Jung on his desk and try to live it and keep in contact with it as much as possible. In Mysterium Conjunctionis Jung makes a comment about the imagery of the alchemical the alchemical imagery that he's working with in that book being related to the…
…well. But it's secondary, and in the woman, it's primary, I think. Well, this love can be love for not just a person, but love Jung said he gave up defining love, and if Jung felt defeated, I'm not going to try. But when we go back to this man that…
…primary, I think. Well, this love can be love for not just a person, but love Jung said he gave up defining love, and if Jung felt defeated, I'm not going to try. But when we go back to this man that wrote you the letter from East Germany, he was…
…have been love there. Yes, he didn't comment on that in his letter, but I'm sure he wouldn't understand a lot of Jung if he hadn't loved once in his life. Well, what about the relationship between transference and love? Well, in the transference, which…
…in his life. Well, what about the relationship between transference and love? Well, in the transference, which is an expression which Jung took actually over from Freud and Freud thought it was purely a projection of the parental image onto the partner and…
…you ask the other to be a god or a goddess, you will certainly be disappointed sooner or later. And therefore, then Jung found out, as he explains in two essays, the unconscious seemed to reinforce the tremendous importance of the other. For instance,…
…seemed to reinforce the tremendous importance of the other. For instance, this woman who had such a terrific transference strength that Jung was carrying her in a field of wheat and wasn't in the wind. And then Jung realized from that dream that…
…had such a terrific transference strength that Jung was carrying her in a field of wheat and wasn't in the wind. And then Jung realized from that dream that there was a projection of a God image involved, that what the woman was really seeking for was…
…said slowly peels out of all this transference stuff a real relationship. And that might be a close one or a less close one. Jung always said that's regulated by the self. He said, I cannot decide on it. Either it's meant or it's not meant. And it…
…in her pocket, eat him up completely, cutting out all other ladies around him. And there you have evil. Right away, jealousy, as Jung once said, is the greatest flaw of the feminine nature. And in a man, the same thing. So if the totality is…
…enough without interruption. And the unconscious comes up much more. I have much more dreams when I'm here than down in Kisnach. Now that Jung is gone, what do you do about working with your dreams with someone else? Do you find the need to? I find a…
…very great need to, and I don't know what to do about it. I try out all my friends. But already in Jung's lifetime, Jung complained that I had very complicated dreams. He sometimes wiped his forehead after an hour and said, what would you do if you…
…that I had very complicated dreams. He sometimes wiped his forehead after an hour and said, what would you do if you hadn't a Jung to interpret your complicated dreams? And once he said sadly, and I haven't a Jung to interpret mine. And at the time I…
…said, what would you do if you hadn't a Jung to interpret your complicated dreams? And once he said sadly, and I haven't a Jung to interpret mine. And at the time I thought that was an amusing joke, but I see now it's very, very difficult. I sometimes…
…to somebody else then you suddenly, you have it. But it is a great difficulty. You mentioned when you were in the States recently that Jung had a vision at the end of his life of a catastrophe. Can you speak about that a little bit? It was a world…
…enough. Every analytic relationship is a whole new experience. Yes. Oh, yes. That's why we had sometimes students at the institute asking Jung why he didn't make a theory of neurosis. How do you treat hysterics? What do you do with schizophrenics? What do…
…declared she wanted to analyze with me. I was a Latin teacher in the school, that's how I earned my living. And I asked Dr. Jung if I should take her, and he said, well, she's so crazy, you can't ruin her anyhow anymore, so you can try. And so she…
…If you had to give a brief description, what would you say the main value of the research and the writing that you and Jung have done on alchemy is? I would say that a civilization needs a myth to live. We know that if missionaries destroy the myth…
…the Christian myth and could revive it too that way. When you speak about the livingness of matter, I have heard stories of Jung in his tower talking to his pots and pans. Oh, well, naturally, that was partly a joke, but you know. one of the…
…Bollingen, Switzerland. Dr. von Franz is a distinguished Jungian analyst known and respected throughout the world. To serious students of Jung, she needs no introduction. Since Jung's death in 1961, von Franz has lectured widely and has published an extensive…
…Dr. von Franz's later books have covered a broad spectrum of subjects. The more scholarly, in-depth studies include her biography of Jung, C.G. Jung, His Myth in Our Time, a study on physics, number and time, Projection and Recollection in Psychology, and…
…the more recent Dreams and Death. In addition, there are many smaller books which are based on lectures delivered at the Jung Institute in Zurich, where she taught for many years. in this conversation she touches lightly upon some themes which she treats…
…of reincarnation and death. This was filmed in the tower retreat she had built for herself in Bollingen. She told me that Jung had encouraged her to build this tower following his own example in order to provide herself with the quiet and protected space…
…the animus. Imitate men, behave in a brutal or rational or animacy way. Because they have no self-assurance within their own femininity. Jung was very struck when he was in South India which is matriarchal in its basic structure there the men are rather…
…of the way is to... Well, you see the animus is also in the creativity and there is in his right place. That's why Jung was very much for women doing creative work because that occupies the animus in what he should do, namely relate to the unconscious.…
…he accumulates quotations. And then one day you say to yourself now, how do I understand that myself? Now let's put aside even Jung. Let's not quote Jung. Now let's say, how shall I put that myself out of my own experience? And then you notice sometimes…
…And then one day you say to yourself now, how do I understand that myself? Now let's put aside even Jung. Let's not quote Jung. Now let's say, how shall I put that myself out of my own experience? And then you notice sometimes you can't even articulate…
…when one is in the animus, one doesn't feel one is in the animus first. One feels one is oneself. I have made Jung beautiful animus scenes and was absolutely honestly convinced it was my own holy conviction what I was expressing. Only a few hours later…
…So I try it out when I know I'm irritating men, which happens quite often. Then I know, ah, damn it. You spoke about playing with Jung once by the lake. Did you do that from time to time? Yes. He liked to play. He played a lot and he did it very…
…I sat sometimes for hours beside him, just watching, not talking. Once an old peasant went along and said to me, isn't this Professor Jung not a world-famous man? And I said, yes, he is. And he said, wouldn't think it if you see him like that. Do you…
…if you can comment on whether or not there's a shadow What is the shadow of analytical psychology as it has developed since Jung? Well the shadow of Jungian psychology I see mostly in the fact that Jung has found out everything he has found out through…
…of analytical psychology as it has developed since Jung? Well the shadow of Jungian psychology I see mostly in the fact that Jung has found out everything he has found out through groping in the dark and tremendous suffering and we are given that in…
…healer I can cure schizophrenia which allegedly is not curable and so on and you forget that it is not you are doing it is Jung who found these things out And many Jungians forget where am I, how far have I gotten with my own dreams, my own visions,…
…important thing. So the danger is that there's again a, and then that is especially an illness of men, they feel crushed by Jung and therefore they say, I must say different. For instance, they take a concept of Jung and they give it another name, but…
…an illness of men, they feel crushed by Jung and therefore they say, I must say different. For instance, they take a concept of Jung and they give it another name, but it means exactly the same thing, just to be original and creative and not just a…
…a bit that he wouldn't say he is Christ, but you know, he has the great word now to tell. It's a very different fate than Jung had. I mean, to come after him. To come after Jung is a very different fate and one has to fully realize and have the…
…he has the great word now to tell. It's a very different fate than Jung had. I mean, to come after him. To come after Jung is a very different fate and one has to fully realize and have the humility to also recognize this is an exceptional man. In…
…because each time you realize something in yourself, in your own way, then it becomes yours. I, for instance, found out that when I read Jung, I can read his books 20 times and I don't keep them in mind, so to speak, by heart. But when I do some…
…worked out my own approach and that is really coming back to what I said before getting out of the animus who would simply quote Jung and say now quite apart from the animus quoting Jung what do I feel what do I see what have I experienced in my…
…coming back to what I said before getting out of the animus who would simply quote Jung and say now quite apart from the animus quoting Jung what do I feel what do I see what have I experienced in my life where am I what can I say not because Jung…
…quoting Jung what do I feel what do I see what have I experienced in my life where am I what can I say not because Jung says it but because I know it myself too for my own reasons and only that is valid. The rest can be just forgotten again. Once…
…The rest can be just forgotten again. Once in the psychological club there was a big quarrel, we got all pulled into it and Jung afterwards told us, I include myself, he told us, you all behaved as if you had never heard of Jungian psychology. You see,…
…the splits that have happened in many of the training groups? Partly that and partly it's also that most of the pupils of Jung have only gotten one facet of Jung. Jung had so many facets that he also talked very differently to the different people. He…
…many of the training groups? Partly that and partly it's also that most of the pupils of Jung have only gotten one facet of Jung. Jung had so many facets that he also talked very differently to the different people. He gave them what they could take or…
…the training groups? Partly that and partly it's also that most of the pupils of Jung have only gotten one facet of Jung. Jung had so many facets that he also talked very differently to the different people. He gave them what they could take or where…
…when I worked with him so you see everybody got a facet and then the split comes that they think they have the whole Jung and that the others are heretics Instead of realizing that Jung had so many facets and that the Jung they understand isn't the…
…and then the split comes that they think they have the whole Jung and that the others are heretics Instead of realizing that Jung had so many facets and that the Jung they understand isn't the whole Jung. It's their Jung. It's the facet they got. So…
…they have the whole Jung and that the others are heretics Instead of realizing that Jung had so many facets and that the Jung they understand isn't the whole Jung. It's their Jung. It's the facet they got. So the splits are 80% unnecessary. But the…
…that the others are heretics Instead of realizing that Jung had so many facets and that the Jung they understand isn't the whole Jung. It's their Jung. It's the facet they got. So the splits are 80% unnecessary. But the great splits really come, as Jung…
…are heretics Instead of realizing that Jung had so many facets and that the Jung they understand isn't the whole Jung. It's their Jung. It's the facet they got. So the splits are 80% unnecessary. But the great splits really come, as Jung once said about…
…Jung. It's their Jung. It's the facet they got. So the splits are 80% unnecessary. But the great splits really come, as Jung once said about certain groups, they have given up Jungian psychology and they have taken to prestige psychology. And that's the…
…And by you contrasting the two, you have for the first time taught me causality. But that's the difficult thing. You see, Jung always thought, since he knew the I Ching, he meditated on synchronicity. But he said the difficulty of writing the paper on…
…symbolic meaning of that. It was a synchronicity or a telepathic thing, if you want, but I couldn't see any meaning in it. And Jung said that might have only just had the meaning to convince her of the reality of the psyche, and actually it did. From…
…depression and not death, or an illness and not death. There is a certainty. margin of freedom. There were many times when Jung seemed close to death. Yes, and when he recovered he always said, they gave me another lease. You've written about Merlin and…
…own life? I consider one big dream, the dream I mentioned before without mentioning what it was, but the dream I had between meeting Jung for the first time and then asking him to go in analysis with him, which is a dream I consider the biggest dream…
…Why did you mention Merlin? Well, I was just impressed with the parallels in the... Well, that was like that, you see. When Jung asked me to finish the Grail book, Mrs. Jung had died, you know, and left it unfinished. She had left out the Merlin…
…with the parallels in the... Well, that was like that, you see. When Jung asked me to finish the Grail book, Mrs. Jung had died, you know, and left it unfinished. She had left out the Merlin figure because she assumed, like most literary researchers…
…He's the whole thing. He's the real secret. And so that part in the end of the book is all mine. And when I told Jung about Merlin, he was very impressed and he said, oh my God, there are incredible parallels, many things you don't even know. When I…
…his tower to observe the stars. And then there's this coincidence, Merlin, a spring, a new spring came out of the earth and in Jung they found a new spring near his tower and all these parallels which I have mentioned. And it was Jung who was so…
…the earth and in Jung they found a new spring near his tower and all these parallels which I have mentioned. And it was Jung who was so impressed. It's incredible. He said, I can't even tell you all the parallels. But so that is Merlin. And you…
…lot of the Jewish Elias figure. It's an archetype. It's the archetype of the shaman, of the great shaman prophet. medicine man. Did Jung feel that his work would be not understood for a long time? He thought it was possible that it would disappear, that…
…Ages late Middle Ages And he thought that would happen quite possibly with him too. There's a story that goes about that Jung thought he was the reincarnation of Meister Eckhart. I've never heard about that. His stories get woven. Well, you know, he says…
…She earned a PhD in classical languages from the University of Zurich. In 1933, as a young student of 18, she first met Jung. This was a fateful meeting. Within a year, she began analysis with Jung and became his major research assistant in his extensive…
…as a young student of 18, she first met Jung. This was a fateful meeting. Within a year, she began analysis with Jung and became his major research assistant in his extensive studies of alchemical texts. She contributed a great deal to two of Jung's…
…death in 1961, von Franz has published a large body of work and has lectured widely all over the world. Her biography of Jung, C.G. Jung, His Myth in Our Time, is a profound and brilliant illumination of the way his work emerged from his own…
…brilliant illumination of the way his work emerged from his own individuation. During our visits with von Franz, she told me that Jung had encouraged her, even insisted that she build this retreat for herself away from her busy life in Zurich. To design…
…Von Frantz has retired from lecturing and analytic practice. Dr. Von Frantz, I'd like to ask you some questions about your experiences with Jung over the many years that you worked with him. in terms of his own typology he was didn't he feel that he…
…And she did that once in Jung's Tower under a bench and had made a hole there and we laughed about it. and in the dream Mrs. Jung had a big bowl of soup and she said I'm going to put that into that and she put it in that hole which my dog made…
…to the deeper unconscious? You see, a man of his stature, one woman couldn't fill out all his needs for relationship. And Mrs. Jung, he loved her very, very much. But in certain areas of his work, she didn't follow him. She didn't come along. And so…
…that one can have repressed sex and the Oedipus complex. That's now become common knowledge. So now the development goes to discover Jung, because he's still new to the masses, to the majority of intellectuals and so on. And the Freudians feel the losers.…
…say. And then there is another aspect, namely fear. You see, there are many people who are terrified of the unconscious. and as Jung is a kind of advertiser of relating to the unconscious you have to find something to shout him down it's a defense…
…you have to find something to shout him down it's a defense against the defense so it's not so much a defense against Jung but they really if you analyze if you look at those people who have those terrible resistances and always keep up that libel…
…blessing of God. I mean, in the individual, it's the greatest blessing somebody can have. Not used to looking at it that way. Jung always talked about the blessing of a neurosis, because it's the only way you are tempted to look within. As long as…
…encounter with certain payment regulations and all these technicalities, transference, countertransference, that's all nonsense. But that was never what Jung meant. For Jung, analysis was a spontaneous encounter of two human beings. And I think that will always…
…payment regulations and all these technicalities, transference, countertransference, that's all nonsense. But that was never what Jung meant. For Jung, analysis was a spontaneous encounter of two human beings. And I think that will always happen. Because you…
…just be different. I don't know what form it might take or not take, I mean. And then certainly many of the ideas Jung expressed are what one would call in the air. And people find them independently without knowing Jung or reading Jung. They, by…
…certainly many of the ideas Jung expressed are what one would call in the air. And people find them independently without knowing Jung or reading Jung. They, by looking into themselves, come to the same conclusions. So to my idea, they are thousands of…
…the ideas Jung expressed are what one would call in the air. And people find them independently without knowing Jung or reading Jung. They, by looking into themselves, come to the same conclusions. So to my idea, they are thousands of Jungians in the…
…come to the same conclusions. So to my idea, they are thousands of Jungians in the whole world who have never heard the word Jung but to me they are Jungians because they are based on the same experience and the same inner truth they give it different…
…mechanical and done by people who don't feel them anymore more and more and more and that's the great danger that's why Jung prefer to leave it to the spontaneous happenings the hippies meetings where they just waited for happenings was close was close to…
…that he was in working with the inner life he was building on a temple that would take hundreds of years to be built and Jung called him back after an hour to speak about this dream and he said you know how long it will take for the temple 600…
…people are taken for what they are and that's what we have lost and that's what we have to restore again in some new form Jung said that it's easier to be better than we are than simply what we are. In a relationship, we try so hard to please the…
…question is fidelity what the law decides namely that you may not go to bed with another partner which might mean nothing Jung said you can commit adultery sometimes by just looking into somebody's eyes lovingly and that might mean more than having a bed…
…his soldier came and said officer look at what I have to show you and he showed him the decaying corpse of his horse Jung interpreted that that it was saying the warm-blooded animal which you are is going to die that's what's going to happen to it but…
…with thousands of quadrangles and colored triangles and it is constantly alive and moving now the pyramid that would be a symbol of what Jung calls the self the innermost divine center of the psyche it is a like an image of the self for men and women…
…a kind of fluid equilibrium preserved throughout the whole pyramid that is one thing we observe is a function of what Jung calls the self the self this innermost regulating center of our psychological system seems to aim at keeping the whole psychological…
…and therefore because boys if you look at them young boys are the epitome of doing something all the time in an honest Jung always said a boy that is the honest enterprise and that honest enterprise we must therefore probably put together with the fact…
…dream says you did not get the shock from outside you got it from your own nature which reminds one of the fact that Jung once said there is no difficulty which we ultimately are not to ourselves we are our own difficulty and her love difficulty is…
…then up comes this you should not do that animus or it's projected I know the classical case of a woman who once attacked Jung in the analytical hour worse than ever with the animus and they went into what happened in the hour happened before Jung had…
…attacked Jung in the analytical hour worse than ever with the animus and they went into what happened in the hour happened before Jung had told her whenever you have a feeling that's when you attack she had on the way to Jung seen beautiful strawberries…
…in the hour happened before Jung had told her whenever you have a feeling that's when you attack she had on the way to Jung seen beautiful strawberries and her first impulse was let's buy them and bring them to him then the animus said oh he will say…
…creative side of the shadow? a man who had a great gift in writing and who should have written his thesis for the Jung Institute and he had always dreamed that powerful animals pursued him and I interpreted that his creativity wanted to reach him but he…
…not be lost in the harmony of the spheres. Every man has a girl of his dreams, a divine image of beauty and perfection. Jung called a man's inner woman his anima, which is Latin for soul. She animates life. She can inspire a man or devour him. But…
…number of forms that his femininity takes in his dreams the anima has many stages and embraces a great range of psychological facts Jung once divided it in four Eve, Helena, Mary and Sophia the wisdom of God Eve would be the biological woman and when…
…anima is too much excluded from the ideal of the Virgin Mary and therefore the fourth stage is the wisdom of God is as Jung smilingly quoted is a come down because wisdom is not most virtuous spirituality it is closer to life It would be when a man…
…ego we're going to move now to the contrasexual in the man this of course is going to be the feminine the anima as Jung called it the latin word for soul that part which Jung calls the archetype of life that brings creativity, joy, the value of living…
…a spiritual message in the sensual imagery. If we believe that, Then the dream becomes the water of life, which is what Jung called it. Without that nurturing, we are in a desert without water. We are like T.S. Eliot's people in the wasteland. Headpieces…
…our greater potential of life within us Dr. von Frantz how did you first become interested in the study of dreams when I met Jung first he explained something about a case he had who had a vision and he interpreted the vision of that woman and that…
…we call the outer reality and that was a great revelation and a great shock to me and then I went and read the books of Jung and there I saw the importance he gave to dreams and I felt I could never really judge if what he was saying was true or…
…analysis with him and he agreed to that and then every dream interpretation was a revelation I seem to have according to Jung especially difficult and complicated dreams so I never understood a word of my own dreams they were just Chinese puzzling nonsense…
…understood a word of my own dreams they were just Chinese puzzling nonsense and I always arrived with that Chinese puzzling nonsense to Jung and he with a big effort unfolded the whole meaning of it sometimes he took a handkerchief and wiped his head and…
…a man's life where he seems to be closer to the world spirit and where he is free to ask fate a question. Or, as Jung has put it, The decisive question for man is, is he related to something infinite or not? If we understand and feel that here in…
…is, how can we know a bit more about this infinite essence? How does it link with our time-bound conscious life? Jung has defined consciousness descriptively in several ways, such as it being that field in which psychic contents are associated with the…
…consciousness seems to arise in a zone of friction between external stimuli impinging upon the archetypal data. If we collect what Jung has said in various places about ego-consciousness, it becomes strikingly clear that in its structure it is a small but…
…as much in mythology an image of consciousness as a symbol of the godhead or the self. This is why, in the Mysterium Conjunctionis, Jung says at the end of his chapter on the sun literally that the ego is identical with the lapus, lapis, and thus with…
…the self. Just as in India, the personal Atman has always been identified with the cosmic self or Atman. One can, Jung continues, charge me with grossly contradicting myself. I have defined the self as the totality of the conscious and unconscious society,…
…the whole family went to Zurich, and it was in Zurich that she received her formal education. It happened sometime in 1933 that Jung realized he had no contact with the young generation. So he asked a nephew of Toni Wulff to visit him in Bollingen and…
…seven other young people with him. Marlwus was the only girl of the group of eight. They spent the whole day talking with Jung about God, the world and everything else. They had a wonderful lunch and a wonderful dinner with wine and coming home, Marluz…
…realized she would need ten years to digest all that she had heard in this one day. Then she read all the books Jung had written up to that time and somewhat later she heard that Jung was giving seminars at the ETH, the Eibgenössische Technische…
…one day. Then she read all the books Jung had written up to that time and somewhat later she heard that Jung was giving seminars at the ETH, the Eibgenössische Technische Hochschule, the Caltech of Switzerland, the great institution where Einstein failed…
…towards him, thinking, if he remembers me and recognizes me, I will greet him. If he doesn't, I won't. What happened, however, was that Jung went up to her and greeted her, and so then she decided to go into analysis with him. Well, she had no money,…
…meaning and he'll mock at me so she didn't buy the strawberries and then she arrived in a fierce mood and attacked Jung all the hour just because she had suppressed the strawberries just because if she had bought the strawberries everything would have…
…her head or what no she the worst about it is she experiences it as if she thinks it herself it it thinks in her Jung is going to laugh at the strawberries and she feels she thinks that and therefore that is one of the long troubles of analytical…
…cry and so they feel uncomfortable and awkward and they generally react in some inappropriate way because they feel cornered when Jung describes a woman locked in the animus he says that she's possessed she's animus possessed that word is usually connected…
…day they got married, relationship was over put the ring in the finger and the woman disappeared is there any truth in that? Jung once said women are absolutely lovely and charming and chase the men till they reach the point of being married and then…
…then it adds to her personality a spiritual dimension of activity intelligence willpower and all positive qualities makes her into a personality Jung was always very much for women studying. He said that women who don't make a career or study or do some…
…man this of course is going to be the feminine the anima as Jung called it the latin word for soul that part which Jung calls the archetype of life that brings creativity, joy, the value of living into his life. The anima in her developed form connects…
…our little toads. now the shadow is the same gender as the ego we're going to move now to the contrasexual in the man what Jung calls the anima the latin word for soul this is the part of him that will become the divine inner energy it can move in…
…the whole meaning of it sometimes he took a handkerchief and wiped his head and said what would you do if you hadn't a Jung to get through that complicated dream and it was always a surprising revelation and that lasted on as long as I worked with him…
…to end and then it always comes out quite differently and surprisingly so to interpret one's own dream is very difficult that's why Jung advised even Jungian analysts to from time to time go to colleagues and exchange their views of dreams do not go on…
…time to time go to colleagues and exchange their views of dreams do not go on lonely always interpreting their own dreams and Jung even himself he always complained bitterly I have no Jung to interpret my dreams he said and so he used his own pupils…
…views of dreams do not go on lonely always interpreting their own dreams and Jung even himself he always complained bitterly I have no Jung to interpret my dreams he said and so he used his own pupils and told his dreams because even when you tell it…
…but I had really only one dream which I think is the biggest dream of my life and that dream I dreamt between having met Jung and between having asked him for analysis when I was still 18 and in the Christmas night I had a big what Jung would call…
…having met Jung and between having asked him for analysis when I was still 18 and in the Christmas night I had a big what Jung would call an archetypal dream a religious dream and that I consider still today the biggest dream of my life but it is a…
…few hours. I had to stay in bed shivering till I had the courage to get up and put my clothes on again. I told that dream Jung but he never interpreted it to me he only said I knew you had something to do with alchemy just when I met you I knew…
…alchemy just when I met you I knew that was so and now we see and so that laid the basis of my collaboration with Jung on the symbolism of alchemy we're doing a documentary film on dreams you gotta be kidding On dreams? On dreams, yeah. What do you…
…difficult to understand is that the dark stranger represents some aspect of themselves that they're wrestling with. Let's look now at what Jung called the shadow. When I was younger, I used to get dreams about when people were chasing me, and I'd be…
…and move on to other figures of the unconscious the women in the dreams of men and the men in the dreams of women Jung says that, psychologically speaking, every man has an inner woman and every woman has an inner man. Many people find that a difficult…
…we talked about figures of the same sex as the dreamer and figures of the opposite sex let's look now at the figure which Jung described as the center of the psyche the self in most religious systems you have an allusion to a kind of divine center…
…center in our psyche nowadays we speak very much of self-realization and there's always the danger of mixing this up with what Jung meant by this the self for Jung the self written with a capital is meant to be that superordinate inner divine center…
…very much of self-realization and there's always the danger of mixing this up with what Jung meant by this the self for Jung the self written with a capital is meant to be that superordinate inner divine center unknown divine center of the psyche which…
…in the psyche or the god image in the human psyche the western mystics the buddhists would call it the the Buddha mind in us. Jung dreamt of the self in the form of the yogi. You remember he was walking down the road and came to the little chapel.…
…he was walking down the road and came to the little chapel. There were no crucifixes or statues, just the flower arrangement. And Jung saw the yogi sitting in front of the altar. the yogi was in a state of deep meditation Jung realized with a shock…
…statues, just the flower arrangement. And Jung saw the yogi sitting in front of the altar. the yogi was in a state of deep meditation Jung realized with a shock that this was the yogin who was imagining him and that in the trance he was in a kind of…
…was the yogin who was imagining him and that in the trance he was in a kind of active imagination imagining the life of Jung dreaming him and that when the yogin would wake up he Jung would no longer exist he was he the ordinary professor Jung was…
…he was in a kind of active imagination imagining the life of Jung dreaming him and that when the yogin would wake up he Jung would no longer exist he was he the ordinary professor Jung was the dream of that greater inner figure That reminds me of the…
…of Jung dreaming him and that when the yogin would wake up he Jung would no longer exist he was he the ordinary professor Jung was the dream of that greater inner figure That reminds me of the dream of Chang Tzu. He dreamt that he was a butterfly,…
…much of dream interpretation is scientific and how much is art I think there's something of both in it there's a lot of Jung has really laid down a lot of helpful rules which are purely technical or scientific which you can apply according to rules of…
…good to talk to somebody about it but while talking and while explaining to the other or giving association one very often gets it Jung for instance had nobody to interpret his dreams so he had a man who knew nothing about dreams he always told him to…
…knew nothing about dreams he always told him to a large extent his dreams and that man made off the point remarks and they got Jung onto the track and he said laughingly just the off to the point remarks of this man made me feel ah no it isn't that…
…leader figures which show that people want again or need to project the self onto some leader figure and that according to Jung is an infantile gesture it's because we want to remain children we don't want to take the responsibility democracy is a very…
…father figures and they are the self and they do it all right just mental and psychological laziness. Laziness? Laziness is, Jung once said, that's the greatest passion of mankind, even greater than power and sex and anything. In our Western culture, Our…
…dreamt that she saw on the floor a little mechanical animal made of diamonds but which was alive and walked around and she consulted Jung about it and he said that is to prove to you that the impossible is possible that you are still too rational you…
…not a technique of therapy or a certain way of approaching or looking at the other but a personal encounter and that's why Jung said forget all psychological theories when you meet the patient just meet him with your heart and your mind as a unique…
…when we want to lay emphasis on the psychic totality, it is better to use the term self. Just before this place, Jung stresses that the religious believer, quotes, is at liberty to regard human consciousness through which, as it were, a second world…
…we cannot simply say that the ego lives purely in time and the self in a timeless reality. Whatever time may be in itself, Jung calls it a mere modus cogitandi, a mere way of thinking. We cannot measure it without movement and to make it measurable we…
…two, three, four, five. And then six, seven, eight, nine, ten. You get a chain of double pyramids. And, to anticipate what comes later, Jung made a model of the internal movement of the self, which you find in I.O., which we need to take part of those…
…the polytheist to get annoyed. We get into contact with this latter aspect when we throw an I Ching oracle. As you remember, Jung shed light onto its functioning in his introduction to the English edition of the I Ching, and I only want just to remind…
…of time. In modern words, they were interested, quotes, in the configuration formed by chance events in the moment of observation. Jung once said in a conversation that throwing anything is like looking onto the world clock to find out what quality, what…
…observer's knowledge of the subjective and objective situation and partly by the character of subsequent events. The I Ching, as Jung points out elsewhere, is a formidable psychological system that endeavors to organize the play of archetypes. Please keep that…
…a formal sense, is nevertheless, it nevertheless obeys natural laws which we are far from having explained. It seemed to me that what Jung calls here a play of archetype which obeys natural laws is the same as what I call just before the possession of…
…of archetype which obeys natural laws is the same as what I call just before the possession of archetypes. All this presupposes, as Jung pointed out elsewhere, that time is not seen, as it is in classical physics, as an empty frame of reference, but that…
…time of physics. It consists in a circular circling or in the eternal revolution of divine images. In a letter of 1954, Jung identifies his former concept of qualitative time with the principle of synchronicity. For time, he says, is only an empty mode of…
…began to grasp their motion mathematically, beginning to observe their periodical rising and setting. Towards the end of his life, Jung defined number as an archetype of order which has become conscious. This most relevant and surprisingly new idea of Jung…
…Jung defined number as an archetype of order which has become conscious. This most relevant and surprisingly new idea of Jung explains psychologically the association of number or mathematics with the stars. In other words, the Babylonians began to realize…
…back of the serpents are the signs of the zodiac, or on the body of this Ion figure are the signs of the zodiac. Jung has interpreted this ion figure as a symbol of psychic energy. As such, he fills according to antique ideas and carries along the…
…that what makes these techniques function had not so much to do with the stars than with number. This is what led Jung to suspect the existence of a relation between the numeral archetypes and synchronicity. If we compare the god Ion, the antique god…
…were not images, they're mythical images, but physical actions. By the way, he polemizes, he says, he disagrees with Jung that the archetypes produce mythological images. The most original form are symbolic actions, but he has completely overlooked that…
…produce mythological images. The most original form are symbolic actions, but he has completely overlooked that that is just what Jung says himself, too. He's just not ready. His opinion coincides with that of Jung that man probably first was impelled…
…overlooked that that is just what Jung says himself, too. He's just not ready. His opinion coincides with that of Jung that man probably first was impelled to perform symbolic actions before even having any symbolic or philosophical ideas about them.…
…appearance of these gods came into being. Astrology was a first hunch of that mysterious but lawful play of the archetypes, as Jung called it. Jung himself has sketched a model of such a play of archetypes in his book Ion. You probably remember his…
…these gods came into being. Astrology was a first hunch of that mysterious but lawful play of the archetypes, as Jung called it. Jung himself has sketched a model of such a play of archetypes in his book Ion. You probably remember his models of a light…
…structure which is important. Unfortunately, it was this figure of the four pyramids linked in a ring. This structure refers, as Jung points out in Ion, to a symbolic process of transformation within the self. It is a rotation and antithetical play of…
…of an original state of wholeness, but with a qualitative change involved, namely of an increase of consciousness. In a letter, Jung says, Archetypes, in spite of their conservative nature, are not static, but in a continuous dramatic flux. Thus the self as…
…of outer events. We must now consider how these materials relate to the principle of synchronicity, which, as you remember, Jung has identified with his earlier concept of qualitative time. At the end of his paper on synchronicity, Jung distinguishes three…
…Jung has identified with his earlier concept of qualitative time. At the end of his paper on synchronicity, Jung distinguishes three factors. One, a pre-existing transcendental objective meaning in nature itself. which underlies all synchronistic phenomena. Two,…
…1, 2, and 3. 1 times 2, 1, 3 makes 6, and 1 plus 2 makes 6. Why? Well, it's obviously just so. That's what Jung calls a-causal orderliness. It is a fact without... which we have to take as a fact without a cause. Both the physical example and the…
…constant and experimentally reproducible phenomena. The third category, on the contrary, are random phenomena. They seem to be, as Jung says, quotes, only a particular instance of general acausal orderness, namely that of the equivalence of psychic and physical…
…which is its archetypal background and its meaning. These spontaneously and randomly occurring synchronistic events or acts of creation, as Jung calls them, obviously belong to the linear aspect of time. If, for instance, through such a synchronistic event a…
…why a throb of an oracle was understood by the Aztecs and by the Chinese as a sacred marriage or union of opposites. Jung calls synchronistic phenomena sporadic, and even in a letter he calls them arbitrary events, so that according to his point of view,…
…of a cosmic lawful order are, so to speak, these cosmic mandalas which are sometimes also represented as a kind of time machine Jung points out that through the time machine aspect of the self we are plunged into quotes plunged into the torrent of cosmic…
…torrent of cosmic events Everything essential happens in the self, and the ego functions as a receiver and spectator. But, Jung continues, a machine is always something thought up, deliberately put together for a definite purpose. Who has invented this…
…the distinctness of God's thoughts. I always have the feeling that these symbols touch on the great secrets of God and of truth. Jung, therefore, seems to think that the personal God, who is not this time machine but is the inventor of it, that the…
…that the personal God stands, so to speak, behind this machine which serves a deliberately chosen purpose. In another letter, Jung stresses also that synchronistic events are not regular phenomena and that they point to the existence of an arbitrary…
…event, which seems to point to an arbitrary arrangement. but one within which spontaneously new events happen, real acts of creation, as Jung called them. The word arbitrary is relevant for me here, for it points to an image of the self or God which…
…personal being can manifest itself in arbitrary arrangements. In stressing the exceptional spontaneous and arbitrary quality of synchronistic events, Jung really alludes to the existence of a personal God standing behind the cosmic time machine as its inventor.…
…to the existence of a personal God standing behind the cosmic time machine as its inventor. In his memories, dreams, reflections, Jung explains why this personal aspect of the God image corresponds to a psychological need in man. He says, The great…
…What has merely been displayed becomes acted. The whole man is challenged and enters the fray with its totality. And later on Jung stresses that as long as this confrontation did not take place, the opposites are coexistent in God but not united. Only…
…a flux in which the synchronistic events are creative acts due to a continuous creation within a pattern, quotes of Jung, that exists from all eternity, repeats itself sporadically, and is not derivable of any known antecedents. The eternal timeless orderness…
…conscious rhythm to that deeper rhythm of life if we want to relate to time in the right way. Two years before his death, Jung one day complained to me that he could not use anymore the I Ching, because whenever he took the coins or the yellow stalks…
…is responsible not only for the ultimate meaning of individual life, but also for the existence of such personalities that Jung calls biological masterpieces. This eonic undercurrent is the same thing that Jung calls in his memoirs the rhizoma, the network…
…but also for the existence of such personalities that Jung calls biological masterpieces. This eonic undercurrent is the same thing that Jung calls in his memoirs the rhizoma, the network of roots from which the individual springs and into which it returns…
…of their parents. She knew that she would never get this permission from her parents and so it was great courage of Jung to accept her as a patient under these authoritarian conditions of Switzerland. She paid for her work with him by helping him…
…with him by helping him with translations and other of his scientific work. And that is how the lifelong close cooperation with Jung began. I have no doubt that through all these years, from 1933 until Jung's death in June 1961, she was Jung's closest…
…life that she never became a feminine copy of him. On the contrary, she became very much herself the outstanding individual Jung intuitively recognized in her at their first meeting. He realized her genius and her enormous capacity for work and attention to…
…written. Today, she will speak about a subject which she described in some detail In the last chapter of her book on Jung, Les Cris de Merlin, in which she brings something of Jung's experiences and dreams before his death with some amazing Chinese…
…with some amazing Chinese parallels, I am most anxious to hear what she has to say about archetypal experiences surrounding death. When Professor Jung was 80 years old, one of his former patients, a woman of 70, came to him in order to ask him what his…
…death. It is about these experiences and what I think they told me that I will speak to you today. In a BBC interview, Jung, in an answer to a question about death, said that the unconscious psyche seems simply to ignore it, and that dreams behave as…
…that the unconscious chose the image of a forest when it tries to describe the destruction of the mortal body. According to Jung, the forest symbolizes that area of the unconscious psyche where it melts with the physiological processes in the body, for the…
…He was leaving the hospital and walking towards an old gate, which in the Middle Ages was the exit from the city. There he met Jung, who was dead and had become the king of the realm of the dead. Jung said to him, now you must make up your mind…
…Middle Ages was the exit from the city. There he met Jung, who was dead and had become the king of the realm of the dead. Jung said to him, now you must make up your mind if you want to go on living and continue your work, he was a painter, or…
…sleep or so, but that as long as one is conscious, one should concentrate on death and make up one's mind, as the Jung figure says, about it. That the sickbed is now identical with the easel seems to indicate that now the dreamer has to concentrate…
…dream of this Italian analysand, either as the anima or as the self. But we must not forget that these distinctions of Jung, as he often stressed himself, are only different categories to classify that mysterious other in us that we call the unconscious.…
…shows him her dark facet as a death demon. This is, however, a facet which the anima always has in mythology. As Jung says about the anima, she is the much-needed compensation for the risks, struggles, and sacrifices that will all end in disappointment.…
…Memories, Dreams and Reflections in the 10th chapter, and which are all different variations of the theme of the Hero's Garmoth. And Jung was practically dying. He was in the iron lung, and the doctors even discussed to take him out because they thought…
…even discussed to take him out because they thought he was completely dead. And then they left him in and he recovered. Jung, at the end of the description of his visions, continues, It is impossible to convey the beauty and intensity of emotion during…
…with the result of what happened. One is interwoven into an indescribable whole and yet observes it with a complete objectivity. Jung had these visions whilst he hovered right on the brink of death. It was the supernatural feeling of happiness in the…
…a dead horse in full decomposition. It emanated a terrible stench and the dreamer woke up with a shock. After his death I told Jung this dream and he said the horse represented the body, a very apt image for a cavalry man. The dream wanted to tell the…
…made up from different old religious ideas and not from much personal experience. And also, as you know, and as Jung has also pointed out, when these talks with, spiritualistic talks with dead people convey sometimes quite meaningful fragments, but they…
…danger of fire. And at that moment, I woke up feeling terribly hot and sweating. This dream happened early in my analysis, and Jung said to this dream the following things. He said, this is an objective dream. It is not your father animus, but it is…
…dream is clear in itself, except for the incident at the end with the burning stove and my waking up so hot as with a fever. Jung said that the being in touch with a dead person makes one feel the cold or chill of death. The stove and the heat were…
…a strong physiological reaction against this chill of death, like a callback into the body and into life. There are experiences Jung writes in a letter, which shows that the dead entangle themselves, so to speak, with the physiology, the sympathetic nervous…
…could change anymore. But in this dream, on the contrary, my father was working on his neglected side for further development. Also Jung in his memories tells a dream of his own, according to which his wife was continuing to work on the grail legend…
…was continuing to work on the grail legend which she had left unfinished when she died. And in a dream of a patient, as Jung also reports in his memories, it is told that the dead were eager to learn from the newcomers from Earth what they brought…
…different conditions that they have quite different ways of thinking about happiness or unhappiness. I also wondered for a long time how Jung was so sure that this dream of mine was objective. He just said, this is an objective dream. One thing is clear…
…in those six dreams, it was the real now dead pilot who appeared. The analyst was indignant and asked for a consultation with Jung. Jung looked at the series and picked out, without knowing my choice, the exactly same six dreams and said that they should…
…those six dreams, it was the real now dead pilot who appeared. The analyst was indignant and asked for a consultation with Jung. Jung looked at the series and picked out, without knowing my choice, the exactly same six dreams and said that they should be…
…to encounter the ghost. For many years I left the dream where it was, but to my great joy I found in the letters of Jung one which deals with this problem and which I hadn't known. It is a letter to a Mr. Smithies written in 1952, nine years before…
…problem and which I hadn't known. It is a letter to a Mr. Smithies written in 1952, nine years before Jung's death. Jung first discusses the relativity of space-time in the unconscious, and then he continues, quotes, I hope you don't get upset even if…
…transformed into perceptible frequencies or extensions. Conversely, the fading of introspective perception of the body, I'll explain how Jung suddenly speaks about that, explains itself as due to a gradual psychification, i.e. intensification, at the expense of…
…at the expense of extension. Psyche, i.e. highest intensity in smallest space. Let's look more closely at these very condensed remarks of Jung. He begins the letter, which I haven't read, to speak about something which puzzled him for a year. Why do we…
…doctor who has learned to look out for certain indirect symptoms? There too seems to exist a strange barrier or a threshold. Jung does answer this question, not directly. He brings this answer at the beginning of the letter and then he skips and then…
…conceived as being constituted by the same basic energy of which matter consists. In other words, you know in his former writings Jung always makes a difference between physical energy and psychic energy, and only at the end of the dynamics of the psyche,…
…of any apparatus or physical device. If therefore the psyche's innermost being transcends the speed of life, it irrealizes the body, as Jung puts it. It undoes the body. In other words, one could observe such a psychic phenomenon. It's wrong to say it…
…only if its frequency is first slowed down to the speed of light or to a lower intensity. That is, according to Jung, exactly what our brain does. It tunes down the intensity of the psyche until it becomes bound to lower frequencies which create…
…intensity of the psyche until it becomes bound to lower frequencies which create our experience of space-time. That is why, when Jung returned after his visions in 1944 into his body, he felt like going down into that, quote, intolerable grey world with…
…want to tell you now. It was dreamt by an analysand of mine who had had only a few hours with me. She did not know Jung, but venerated him from afar as a great man. In the night after his death, but not knowing at all that Jung had just died, she…
…did not know Jung, but venerated him from afar as a great man. In the night after his death, but not knowing at all that Jung had just died, she had the following dream. She was at an outdoor party A lot of people were milling around on a lawn.…
…she had the following dream. She was at an outdoor party A lot of people were milling around on a lawn. Among them was Jung. He had very strange clothes on. In front his jacket and trousers were bright green. On his back they were black. Then she saw…
…back they were black. Then she saw a black wall which had a hole cut out exactly in the shape of Jung's statue. Jung suddenly stepped into that hole and now one saw only one completely black wall. though everybody actually knew that he was still right…
…she too had such clothes on, green in front and black behind. She woke up very puzzled and just then heard over the radio that Jung had died. Mind you, I naturally do not want to say that the black holes in the universe are the realm of the dead or…
…dreamt that exactly the same house was lying also in the beyond. And a voice said that that was the important thing. So I told Jung this, and he said he had a similar dream when he built his own tower. He dreamt that there was an exact replica of…